Chegg, Inc. reported a significant decline in its financial performance for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, with total revenues of $617.6 million, down 14% from $716.3 million in 2023. The company experienced a net loss of $837.1 million, a stark contrast to a net income of $18.2 million in the previous year. This downturn was primarily attributed to a 14% decrease in subscribers to its Subscription Services, which fell to 6.6 million from 7.7 million in 2023. The company’s revenue from Subscription Services, which constitutes 89% of total revenues, decreased by $91.3 million year-over-year.

In response to these challenges, Chegg undertook strategic restructuring plans, including workforce reductions totaling approximately 22% of its global workforce, or about 760 employees. These measures were aimed at aligning the company's cost structure with the current market conditions, which have been adversely affected by increased competition and the growing adoption of generative AI products by students. The restructuring efforts resulted in $24.6 million in charges for the year, and the company anticipates further cost savings in the upcoming fiscal year.

Operationally, Chegg's international revenues accounted for 13% of total net revenues, indicating a slight decrease from previous years. The company has also been focusing on enhancing its technology platform, integrating artificial intelligence to improve user engagement and product offerings. However, the impact of Google's AI Overviews (AIO) search experience, which has redirected traffic away from Chegg's platform, has posed significant challenges. The company noted a 49% year-over-year decline in non-subscriber traffic in January 2025, which could further exacerbate subscriber losses.

Looking ahead, Chegg's management expressed cautious optimism about returning to revenue growth, contingent on the successful implementation of its strategic initiatives and the stabilization of market conditions. The company is exploring various strategic alternatives, including potential acquisitions or a go-private transaction, to maximize shareholder value. However, the ongoing competitive landscape and the rapid evolution of educational technology, particularly in AI, present ongoing risks that could impact Chegg's future performance.

About CHEGG, INC

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