Neurogene Inc. reported significant financial results for the second quarter of 2025, revealing a net loss of $22.0 million, compared to a net loss of $18.5 million for the same period in 2024. For the first half of 2025, the company recorded a net loss of $44.7 million, up from $35.4 million in the prior year. The increase in losses is attributed to higher operating expenses, which totaled $26.1 million for the quarter and $52.0 million for the six months, reflecting a rise from $21.1 million and $39.8 million, respectively, in the previous year. The company did not generate any revenue during the quarter or the first half of 2025, a decline from $0.9 million in licensing revenue reported in the same periods of 2024.

The company's operating expenses were driven primarily by increased research and development costs, which rose to $19.4 million in the second quarter, up from $15.7 million in the same quarter last year. This increase was largely due to higher clinical trial costs associated with the ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial of NGN-401, a gene therapy for Rett syndrome. General and administrative expenses also increased, totaling $6.7 million for the quarter, compared to $5.3 million in the prior year, reflecting higher personnel costs and stock-based compensation.

Neurogene's financial position showed a decrease in cash and cash equivalents, which fell to $58.8 million as of June 30, 2025, down from $136.6 million at the end of 2024. The company had total assets of $297.3 million, a decline from $335.7 million at the end of the previous fiscal year. The accumulated deficit increased to $307.0 million, indicating the ongoing financial challenges faced by the company as it continues to invest heavily in its clinical programs.

In terms of strategic developments, Neurogene has been advancing its clinical programs, particularly NGN-401, which is in a Phase 1/2 trial for Rett syndrome. The company has completed dosing for this trial and is preparing for a registrational trial named Embolden. Additionally, Neurogene has established a fully operational cGMP facility in Houston, Texas, to support its manufacturing needs. The company is also actively seeking to expand its product pipeline and has entered into various licensing agreements to enhance its research capabilities.

Looking ahead, Neurogene anticipates continued increases in research and development expenses as it progresses its clinical trials and seeks regulatory approvals for its product candidates. The company has indicated that it will require additional capital to fund its operations and development activities, and it plans to rely on existing cash reserves and potential future financing to meet its financial obligations. The management remains focused on advancing its clinical programs while navigating the challenges of the biotechnology sector.

About Neurogene Inc.

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