**Vaxcyte, Inc. Reports Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update**
Vaxcyte, Inc., a clinical-stage vaccine company, reported a net loss of $766.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of $463.9 million for the previous fiscal year. The increased loss was primarily driven by a significant rise in research and development expenses, which totaled $794.3 million in 2025, up from $476.6 million in 2024. General and administrative expenses also increased to $129.4 million from $92.9 million in the prior year. These increases were partially offset by a rise in other income, net, which reached $157.0 million, compared to $105.6 million in 2024, primarily due to foreign currency gains and higher interest income.
The company's research and development expenses were primarily focused on advancing its pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) candidates, VAX-31 and VAX-24, through clinical trials. A significant portion of the R&D expenditure was allocated to product manufacturing costs, which increased to $403.2 million in 2025 from $173.3 million in 2024, reflecting increased manufacturing activities to support clinical trials and potential future commercial launches. Clinical trial-related expenses also increased to $83.8 million from $66.5 million in the same period. Internal personnel-related expenses within research and development also rose to $193.6 million, up from $127.1 million, due to increased headcount.
Key operational developments included the initiation of Phase 3 trials for VAX-31 in adults, specifically the OPUS-1, OPUS-2, and OPUS-3 studies. The FDA also expanded the Breakthrough Therapy Designation for VAX-31 to include the prevention of pneumonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. In the pediatric indication, Vaxcyte completed enrollment in the VAX-31 infant Phase 2 dose-finding study. The company also announced positive interim and final data from the VAX-24 infant Phase 2 dose-finding study. In addition, Vaxcyte is advancing VAX-A1, a vaccine candidate designed to prevent disease caused by Group A Streptococcus, into the clinic, with plans to initiate a Phase 1 adult study in 2026.
Looking ahead, Vaxcyte anticipates that its existing cash, cash equivalents, and investments, which totaled $2.44 billion as of December 31, 2025, will be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and capital expenditure requirements through at least 12 months from the filing date of the annual report. The company expects to continue to incur significant expenses as it progresses its vaccine candidates through clinical development, scales up manufacturing activities, and expands its research and development efforts. Vaxcyte plans to finance its future cash needs through a combination of public and private equity offerings, debt financings, third-party funding, and strategic collaborations.
About Vaxcyte, Inc.
Vaxcyte, Inc. is a vaccine innovation company developing broad-spectrum conjugate and protein vaccines targeting bacterial infectious diseases. Utilizing advanced synthetic chemistry and cell-free protein synthesis platforms, it focuses on pneumococcal, Group A Streptococcus, periodontitis, and shigellosis vaccines for adult and pediatric markets. Its core value lies in creating highly immunogenic, scalable, and next-generation vaccines to address unmet medical needs and improve global health.
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